Energy-Efficient Cloud Data Management: Innovations in Sustainability

Abstract

The rapid expansion of cloud computing has led to a significant increase in energy consumption and CO2 emissions from data centers, necessitating urgent strategies for energy efficiency. This research synthesizes various approaches to enhance energy-saving systems within cloud environments, focusing on four key areas: the design of energy-efficient hardware, the development of optimized software solutions, user education, and the establishment of uniform regulations. Advancements in artificial intelligence and resource management, as demonstrated by Alibaba's data center in Hangzhou, illustrate the potential for achieving a Power Usage Effectiveness (PUE) of 1.30, marking a significant improvement over traditional data centers. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of green computing initiatives, emphasizing the importance of cloud technology in minimizing environmental impact while meeting the growing demand for computing services. By addressing the challenges of energy consumption in cloud data centers, this study contributes to the ongoing discourse on sustainable computing practices and offers actionable insights for future research and implementation.